In another major setback for conservation, the last remaining male northern white rhino on the planet died in March in Kenya, leaving conservationists struggling to save that sub-species using in vitro fertilization. In addition to poaching the animals also face habitat loss.Īfrican Parks, a Johannesburg-based conservation group, said earlier this year that there are fewer than 25,000 rhinos in the African wild, of which about 20 percent are black rhinos and the rest white rhinos. Since then the species has rebounded, although it remains extremely threatened. The South African government has granted annual hunting and export permits for big game including 10 critically endangered black rhinoceros and a similar number of leopards. At the start of the 20th century, there were over. Between 19 numbers dropped by 98 percent, to fewer than 2,500. Rhinoceros are a critically endangered species with less than 30,000 rhino living in the wild today. The white rhino is a near threatened species.Īccording to WWF, black rhino populations declined dramatically in the 20th century, mostly at the hands of European hunters and settlers. However poaching remains an ever present threat and it is essential to increase numbers of the critically endangered animals as quickly as possible. Kenya had a rhino population of 1,258 in 2017 of which 745 are black rhinos, 510 are southern white rhinos and three were northern white rhinos, having grown from less than 400 rhinos in the 1980s. Nature and Environment November 12, 2020. The rhinos were among 14 KWS began moving last month from the capital Nairobi to Tsavo East. The black rhinoceros (Diceros bicornis L.) is a critically endangered species historically distributed across sub-Saharan Africa. Local communities are working to reverse the fate of critically endangered black rhinos, which now roam free in northern Kenyas Lewa Conservancy. There are estimated to be around 5,000 rhinos remaining in the wild. Disciplinary action will definitely be taken” if an investigation into the deaths indicates negligence by agency staff.Īn initial investigation by Kenya Wildlife Service ( KWS) showed the rhinos died of salt poisoning after drinking water at their new habitat, the statement said, adding that transports of rhinos are being stopped. The Black rhinoceros is a critically endangered species of rhinoceros.
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